Controlling
of AC Lamp Dimmer through
Mobile phone
The
project aims in designing a system which is capable of controlling the world gets more and more technologically
advanced, we find new technology coming in deeper and deeper into our personal
lives even at home. Home automation is becoming more and more popular around
the world and is becoming a common practice.
The
process of home automation works by making everything in the house
automatically
controlled using technology to control and do the jobs that we would normally
do manually. It is much easier to install home automation in a house while it
is still being built, since you have the ability to put things inside the walls
to save space Though, people who have houses already built can still have home
automation done in a less intrusive ways.
The
controlling device of the whole system is a Microcontroller. DTMF decoder and
Triac to which AC lamp is connected are interfaced to the Microcontroller. The
user need to call the mobile phone present in the system which will be in auto
answer mode.
When
the call got lifted, the user need to press the predefined intensity keys
assigned to control the lamp dimming operation of AC lamp. This system also has
an LCD display which shows the intensity level of the lamp. The Microcontroller
used in the project is programmed using Embedded C language.A Triac and
optically isolated diac based circuit controls the intensity of the high
voltage 230volts lamp. This system also employs a zero crossing detector for
smooth operation of lamp intensity. This project consists of a Microcontroller
that takes input from mobile phone and processes the request. Then it processes
the data and takes
necessary
action and updates the status on LCD. The optical isolation system safeguards
the microcontroller-based system from high voltages.
User
can simply set the desired intensity with a mobile phone from anywhere in the
world.
This system also provides security authentication to access this system. User
has
to
enter the password to get access this system.
Features:
1.
Aims at energy conservation.
2.
Provides user friendly graphical interface.
3.
Provides fast access using mobile phone.
4.
Device enable with zero crossing detector.
The project provides learning’s on the following
advancements:
1.
Characteristics of DTMF technology.
2.
Conversion of AC supply to DC supply.
3.
Interfacing DTMF decoder to Microcontroller.
4.
Lamp dimmer circuitry.
5.
Embedded C programming.
6.
PCB designing.
The major building blocks of this project are:
1.
Regulated Power Supply.
2.
Microcontroller.
3.
TRIAC.
4.
LCD display with driver.
5.
DIAC with optical isolation.
6.
AC lamp.
7.
DTMF decoder.
8.
Crystal oscillators.
9.
LED Indicators
Software’s used:
1.
PIC-C compiler for Embedded C programming.
2.
PIC kit 2 programmer for dumping code into Micro controller.
3.
Express SCH for Circuit design.
4.
Proteus for hardware simulation.
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